Individual
factors such as problem solving skills, self-regulation skills, and language
are associated with youth who engage in aggressive behaviors. Some children and
youth lack the social skills necessary to avoid engaging in aggressive behaviours. They are more likely to exhibit deficits such
as poor impulse control, low frustration tolerance, limited ability to generate
alternative responses to stress, and limited insight into the feelings of
themselves and others. This inability to correctly process social information
can cause youth to misinterpret social cues and assume others have a hostile
intent during conflicts. Since these youth have fewer skills than others to
cope with their frustrations, they lose control more quickly and engage in
aggressive behaviours during times of stress. In addition, family factors such as
interaction, discipline, and communication patterns are associated with youth
who engage in aggressive behaviours. School factors, such as support and approach
to discipline, also play a role. Furthermore, youth may face serious stressors
and lack adult support or role models for dealing with difficulties.
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